Re: Dynamic brakes - AC units
Author: Max Wyss
Date: 11-03-2015 - 12:07
With AC, it is pretty much the same.
Regenerative braking in electric locomotives exists for a good 100 years. The motors are excited with the same AC current (in order to be in phase when feeding back the energy to the wire).
Modern electric units have 3-phase AC motors, which can work as generators even better. Accordingly configured power electronics then convert the 3-phase AC to DC, and then back to single-phase AC (if running under AC).
In diesel engines, the created energy gets dissipated in resistor grids, as in the olden times.